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ECOFIN · General Assembly

Economic and Financial Committee

Economic sanctions have become one of the most widely deployed instruments of contemporary statecraft, yet their humanitarian costs, legal foundations, and strategic efficacy remain deeply contested. Delegates will examine the principles governing their application, the mechanisms available for multilateral oversight, and pathways toward more accountable and proportionate sanction regimes.

Level

Advanced

Enrollment

Open Enrollment

Topic

The Use of Economic Sanctions as a Means of Political Coercion: Scope, Accountability, and Reform

Committee Snapshot

Format

Fast-moving advanced committee with a premium on policy depth, economic reasoning, and high-rigor drafting.

Ideal For

Recommended for experienced delegates who want a demanding committee with a strong analytical and strategic component.

Expected Outcome

Delegates will negotiate standards for sanction design and review that reflect both political realism and humanitarian responsibility.

Additional Detail

ECOFIN is designed for delegates ready to engage with the mechanics of global economic governance at a higher level of analytical detail. The topic asks whether sanctions remain a legitimate and effective instrument of multilateral pressure, and how states should weigh strategic utility against humanitarian cost and legal accountability.

The committee will push delegates to work across economics, law, diplomacy, and institutional reform. Strong performance here will depend on clarity of argument, careful drafting, and the ability to translate abstract principles into operational policy.

Focus Questions

Under what conditions should economic sanctions be considered legitimate multilateral tools?

How can humanitarian exemptions and oversight mechanisms be strengthened?

What reforms could make sanctions more accountable, proportionate, and transparent?

Committee Leadership

The Team Managing
ECOFIN.

Each dais team is responsible for shaping debate quality, maintaining procedure, and guiding delegates toward rigorous, productive committee sessions.

JL

Jesy Lu

Chair

KK

Kai Kobayashi

Vice-Chair

HT

Haruto Takeda

Rapporteur